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Scalar Data

Scalar DataThe Data Management and Archiving System (DMAS) stores all the data streaming in from instruments connected to the VENUS network. Scalar data are parsed into the database.

Web Services Description Language (WSDL) in combination with Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) tools developed by DMAS are used used to connect to the database and import data directly into MATLAB’s workspace. In order to make sure the time series is as regularly spaced as possible, some data reconstruction is required. MATLAB is used to insert evenly spaced NaN’s according to the instrument’s sample period to represent data gaps.

Once the original scalar time series has been reconstructed, MATLAB routines developed by the VENUS Data Team generate data products for web display. The Data Plots section automatically displays data from the last 24 hours, as well as the last week (7 days), the last month (31 days) and the last year (365 days). 24 hour plots are updated every 10 minutes and the longer term plots are updated daily. The longer time periods (last week, last month, last year, entire record) are constructed using sub sampled data because large data sets take longer to query and reconstruct. The sub sampled data sets are composed of the hourly maximum and minimum data values. Users can view these data products by clicking on the icons in the table on the Data Plots page. Higher resolution and PDF versions of the data plots are available for downloading. The figure to the left describes the text, axes and title for the scalar time series data plots. Click on the graphic for a larger view.
VENUS website users can view the 400×300 pixel PNG images displayed by default on the page with an option to download 800×600, and 1200×900 pixel PNG files as well as a PDF version for printing (see the Data Galleries section). The figure to the left describes the text, axes and title for the scalar time series data plots. Click on the graphic for a larger view.

VENUS users can also download data in the Download Data section. You can choose the time period, location, instrument, sensor, and data product you want to generate. Right now, users can only download the raw data streams. We are currently working on a new user interface with various analysis and processing options. The data product options in the Download Data section are:

  • data plot in PDF or PNG format
  • file for MATLAB users
  • CSV (Comma Separated Value) text file
  • ODV4 Generic Spreadsheet

More products will be available as they are developed.

Scalar Data Units

The table below lists some scalar instruments and sensors on VENUS including a description of their units of measurement:

Instrument Sensor Units Description
Aanderaa Optode 4175
SeaBird 43 Oxygen
Oxygen ml/l Dissolved oxygen in mililitres per litre of seawater
Temperature deg C External Temperature
Pro-Oceanus Systems, Inc. Gas Tension Device (GTD) Temperature deg C Internal Temperature
Gas Pressure mbar Total Dissolved Gas Pressure
Falmouth Scientific, Inc. NXIC CTD
SeaBird Electronics, Inc. 16plus CTD
Alec Electronics CTW
Conductivity S/m Siemens (electrical conductance) per metre
Pressure decibar Pressure of Seawater (1 decibar ~= 1 m depth)
Density kg/m^3 -1000 Density of seawater without the effect of pressure
Salinity psu Practical Salinity Unit
Temperature deg C External Temperature
SeaTech Transmissometer Transmission % % Light Transmission through Seawater
AquaDopp Current Meter Current Direction Calculated degrees Current Direction calculated after data are received, before parsing into the database
Current Speed Calculated m/s Current Speed calculated after data are received, before parsing into the database
Current Velocity (Beam1-X-East) m/s U / East Velocity with respect to True North
Current Velocity (Beam2-Y-North) m/s V / North Velocity with respect to True North
Current Velocity (Beam3-Z-Up) m/s W / Vertical Velocity with respect to True North
Pressure decibar Pressure of Seawater (1 decibar ~= 1 m depth)
Temperature deg C External Temperature
SeaPoint Turbidity Turbidity FTU Formazin Nephelometric Unit (device calibrated using Formazin)
WetLabs FLNTU
Wetlabs ECO-NTU(RT)
Turbidity NTU Nephelometric Turbidity Units
Chlorophyll ug/l Concentration (microgram per litre)
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